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Canadian Coast Guard Part 3 - lesser lights

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The Dartmouth base was a huge operation in 1984, with many ships calling it home, with the Charlottetown and Saint John ships occasional visitors. Not only that but fisheries protection had a separate fleet based in Halifax and the hydrographic and oceanographic services ran independently, based at Bedford Institute of Oceanography.

Among the other vessels based in Dartmouth, not mentioned before were:

PROVO WALLIS
CCGS Provo Wallis has been mentioned in these pages numerous times, especially as to its farcical sales process, which was finally completed in 2013. Built in 1969 by Marine Industries Ltd in Sorel, it was an ice strengthened buoy tender. Originally based in Saint John, when that base was reduced it came to Halifax.
In 1990 it was lengthened about 20 ft to 209 feet by Marystown Shipyard. It was laid up in 2003 but refitted in 2006 and transferred to the west coast. Refitted again in 2009 it was retired in 2011, renamed 2011-02.
In January 2012 a sale for $406,000 fell through, and over the next eleven months the price kept going down until it bottomed out at $75,000, and was sold on the bid of a Campbell River buyer.


NARWHAL

CCGS Narwhal was a unique ship in the Coast Guard fleet. Built by Canadian Vickers in Montreal in 1963 it was classed as a depot ship, which would accompany the annual northern supply missions. It housed stevedores and carried gear to assist in unloading cargo at remote ports. When not deployed to the north it was a navigation aids vessel.
When northern supply was privatized, Narwhal went to buoy tending full time, and was transferred to the west coast. It returned east in 1982 and was based at Dartmouth.
In 1984 it went to Halifax Shipyard for a mid-life refit, including re-engining, and the addition of a helicopter platform.

In the midst of its mid-life refit, Narwhal was a sorry sight. Halifax Shipyard's Slipway II moves the dead ship from the Graving Dock.

Unfortunately Halifax Shipyard went into receivership and the new owners in March 1986 announced that the ship would be a year late completing.  It was intended for the west coast again, but did not leave Halifax until November 4, 1991.
Five years short of its expected lifespan, it was retired in 1999 and renamed 1999-03.
In 2001 new owners, High Seas Adventurers (Tradepower International) of West Palm Beach FL, renamed the ship Bart Roberts (after the notorious pirate Black Bart) and refitted it to a specialty charter ship in the Caribbean. There was considerable hoopla about the project: http://www.powerandmotoryacht.com/megayachts/biggest-baddest
Classed as a yacht, it was deleted from commercial vessel registers in 2005, but has been spotted from time to time:
http://dieselduck.blogspot.ca/2013/07/west-coast-pirate-spotted-in-dubai.html#.VGASrGeEySo

SIR HUMPHREY GILBERT
Based in Newfoundland the small icebreakerCCGS Sir Humphrey Gilbert, was built in 1959 by Davie Shipbuilding in Lauzon, QC. It was a diesel electric version of the steamers Montcalm and Wolfe. It was also built with a helicopter platform and had a hangar added in a later refit.
It came to Halifax in 1984 for a mid-life refit that would radically transform the ship.
The ship received a new bow, had its bridge wings enclosed and received a new derrick mounted forward,

In the graving dock Sir Humphrey Gilbert has lost its bow, and its bridge plated in. The typical derrick control cabin below the bridge has also been removed.

The old bow was barged to Dartmouth where it was cut up for scrap.

Sir Humphrey Gilbert's new bow increased the ship's length by 18 feet. 

The ship returned to Newfoundland and lasted until 2001 when it was retired and renamed 2001-06. It sold the next year becoming Gilbert I, but was resold and renamed Polar Prince. As Canada's only privately owned icebreaker for commercial hire, it has been based in Lunenburg for the last year, and has now returned to that port after summer work in the north.



DARING

Dating from its launch October 22, 1957, the ship was built for the RCMP as the only example of its type, the Commissioner class patrol cutter RCMP Wood (MP17). Built by Davie Shipbuilding + Repair in Lauzon, QC, it arrived in Halifax for the first time July 28, 1958. It was intended for service in the north in summer and for police patrol in on the Atlantic coast in winter.
It arrived in Montreal April 24, 1967 as marine security command for Expo 67. It had seven small craft based with it.
In 1970 it was sent to Stenpro in Liverpool, NS to be refitted for Search + Rescue duty. On completion, and transfer to the Coast Guard it was renamed Daring and based at Sydney seasonally. 

Although the white diagonal slash was added to CCG ships in 1975, Daring escaped it until a repainted in May 1976. Note the beautiful launch in davits aft. It was later replaced with a more robust craft.


Daring arriving in Halifax January 1982 with the tanker Arhon in the background. It had been towed in by Irving Birch and Irving Maple after two weeks adrift off Sable Island in severe weather. Daring stood by in appalling conditions. The tanker was eventually towed to Spain by Irving Miami.

Daring was retired in 1985 when its replacement Mary Hichens was delivered. Mercifully Daring never received the garish yellow SAR paint scheme. (That colour scheme was dropped when the CCG was transferred from the Minster of Transport to the Department of Fisheries and Oceans in 1995).
Sold to Quebec interests, it was ironically seized in Belize for smuggling drugs in 1986. It was classed as a yacht at that time, and was likely abandoned or scrapped.

And last but certainly not least:

SIR WILLIAM ALEXANDER

One of the finest ships ever built by Halifax Shipyards, it was launched December 13, 1959 and served with distinction until July of 1989. Its service was memorable enough that its replacement received the same name- as much in recognition of the man who had Nova Scotia as an idea, as for the ship itself. The ship was built to the proven pattern established by the Edward Cornwallis (i) as a light icebreaker buoy tender.

 The prototype steamer Edward Cornwallis and the evolved, diesel version Sir William Alexander

Longer and narrower, but to perform the same basic work, Sir William Alexander was the epitome of the Canadian Coast Guard light icebreaker and buoy tender. The winch control room below the bridge and derrick mounted to to the superstructure was dropped in subsequent ships.

Powered by four Fairbaks Morse engines of 1333 bhp each, driving two electric motor it delivered 4250 shp to two controllable pitch props.

Built with a helicopter deck, the telescoping hangar was added later. In 1970 it was host to a Bell 206 A/B the standard CCG 'copter of the day.

The ship's most famous exploit was in rescuing the crew of the tanker Kurdistan in ice in the Cabot Strait in March 1979 when the tanker broke in two. Sir WilliamAlexander assisted in escorting the ship to the Strait of Canso where it was pumped out and patched up for towing to a repair yard.
 
Sir William Alexander tied up at the eastern approach wall to the Canso Canal, standing by salvage operations. The DPW boat Maces Bay is ferrying people out to the Kurdistan, which is anchored beneath Cape Porcupine with a McAllister salvage barge alongside.


Renamed William in 1987 she was kept in service until July 1989 due to delivery problems with her namesake replacement.

In April 1987 William had the rare responsibility of lifting navigation aids in Halifax harbour when flow ice from the Gulf of St.Lawrence blew in. It had to navigate in heavy ice, but was not required to break the ice, since it had already broken up on its way south.Note her bridge had been plated in during a previous refit.
 
When finally laid up she became H-22, in February 1990. After sale to Bahamian owners she languished in Halifax until 1992, then moved to Pointe-de-Chêne, NB for another year. Finally she became the Belize flag Pilar del Caribe. When drugs were found aboard in Kingston, Jamaica in 1995 authorities seized the ship. Before it could be sold for scrap it parted its lines and blew ashore. Beyond salvage it was left on the beach at Bull Bay where it became local landmark.

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Crude tanker and bulker for a change

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Accustomed as we have become to product tankers, multi-purpose general cargo ships and container ships in Halifax, it was a bit of a break today to see a crude oil tanker and a bulk carrier arrive.

First in was the crude carrier Eagle Stealth (ex Nord Stealth-07), anchoring for bunkers. (It is hard to believe that a ship of this size could act with any stealth.)

 Eagle Stealth occupies most of number one anchorage, while Oceanex Sanderling works at Autoport.
Algoma Dartmouth, just back from Point Tupper yesterday, provides bunker fuel to the tanker.

Dating from 2001 the Aframax size Eagle Stealth was built by Sumitomo Heavy Industries in Oppama, Japan. It measures 56,346 grt and 105, 322 dwt (the owners claim only about 99,000 summer deadweight). It is operated by AET Tankers Pte. Ltd of Singapore and is registered in the Marshall Islands.
AET currently operates 12 VLCCs, 4 Suezmax, 2 DP Shuttle, 48 Aframax, 1 Panamax, and 1 CPP crude tankers. The company has an interesting 20 year history, see: http://www.aet-tankers.com/


The laden bulk carrier Nordic Visby arrived this afternoon and tied up at pier 30-31.

It was built by Nantong, Jinhua in Nantong, China in 2012 as SJN Nordic for Nordic Hamburg Ship Management. It was renamed in 2012 for the same owners, and flies the Isle of Man flag. At 22,409 grt, 35,022 dwt it is considered to be handy sized. It carries four 30 tonne cranes and frames for carrying deck loads, such as timber.Nordic Hamburg currently operates ten bulk carriers of similar size and ten container ships of various sizes for a variety of small owners: http://www.nordic-hamburg.de/index.php/en/nhs.html
As soon as it had completed fueling Eagle Stealth, the bunkering tanker Algoma Dartmouth moved over to Nordic Visby.

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Reefer follow up

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It was wall to wall reefer boxes along the fence at Halterm again this week.

Maersk Pembroke arriving November 1. Some empty reefers are stacked astern. Active reefers are below deck.

A looming shortage of reefer containers has some market analysts concerned. Apparently the world's stock of reefer containers, estimated at 2.2 million TEU is not keeping up with a 3% year over year increase in demand. Major lines such as Maersk and Hamburg-Sud have not ordered new boxes recently, and when they do in the next year or so , they will only be renewing capacity, with little growth in numbers.

Hamburg-Sud's Cap Harvey in Hamburg in June.

Maersk and Zim and other lines pre-position reefer cans in Halifax in advance of expected fish and produce export shipments, and there appear to be lots in stock for the local market - it is often wall to wall reefers along Halterm's fence - and these are just the boxes in storage.
Active boxes, plugged in and waiting for shipment constitute another large area.

 Once on the ground, active boxes are plugged in and serviced from a series of platforms.

CN operates diesel generator boxes in standard 40 foot containers that that fit container well cars and feed reefer containers with power while they are in transit.

There are dedicated reefer container ships (they don't call in Halifax).



The large Dutch based Seatrade-Groningen is one such company. Their Emerald was heading south , in ballast, from Hamburg in June. Back hauls in reefer containers, particularly from north to south are all too rare.

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Side by Side

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This morning, early, the Canadian Naval Auxiliary tug Glenside arrived towing the Royal Canadian Navy's Maritime Coastal Defence Vessel Summerside from Shelburne, where it has been refitted by Irving Shipbuilding Inc's Shelburne Marine Shipyard.  It was a case of Side (towed) by Side.


Once the pair were well inside the harbour and just before reaching the ferry track, one of the pup tugs came along to assist in wrangling the Summerside to her berth.



HMCS Summerside MM 711 was the last of the twelve Kingston class built at Halifax Shipyards. Its keel went down on March 28, 1998 and it was launched with much ceremony September 26, 1998 in an advanced state of completion.



The bow section was built in Georgetown PE by Irving Shipbuilding's Eastisle Shipyard, barged to Halifax and joined with the hull in August.

 The inbound Summerside passes the outbound Kingston in Halifax.

The first ship in the class, HMCS Kingston was laid down December 20, 1994 and launched August 8, 1995. It was commissioned September 21, 1996. Summerside was commissioned July 18, 1999.

Since then the ship has traveled widely, including the Arctic in 2013 and exercises in the Caribbean in July 2014.

The future of the Kingston class vessels has apparently been decided. Normally they would have been scheduled for mid-life refits, starting in about 2020. This would extend their lives to more than fifty years (2045-2055). Instead the $100mn program was scrapped and the ships will run out their normal lives, with decommissioning beginning in 2026 for Kingston and ending in 2029 for Summerside. By that time other vessels will have taken over their patrol duties (for which they were never designed originally anyway).

In the meantime at least two boats on each coast will be always be in mothballs, (Moncton and Goose Bay are the current ones on this coast apparently) for two years at a time, to reduce costs.

Built as mine counter measure vessels originally, and built to commercial ship standards, the patrol duties were thrust on them, and then the ships were deemed to be too small and too slow (duh).

What with shortages of available crews and mothballing ("extended readiness" ) and normal refits, there will generally be two to three such boats in active service on each coast at any given time until 2020.Whether in fact they will really last until the projected decommissioning dates is any body's guess.

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Nova Star a snowbird - NOT : Updated Post

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Update: 

Original post (see below for latest news)

The ferry Nova Star , like many Canadians, is heading to Florida for the winter. Reports indicate that winter heating a costs in Yarmouth are behind the move to Fort Pierce, FL. The ship is due to sail November 15 and arrive in Fort Pierce November 20.


Since completing a disappointing first season a bit earlier than planned, the ship has been idle in Yarmouth.
The owners have been seeking winter work for the ship, but so far have not announced any success. Various subsidies from Nova Scotia and perhaps Maine are expected to allow the ship to continue to run in 2015.

Meanwhile a group called Canamerica Cruises, which includes a number of people associated with the previous service offered by Scotia Prince Cruises, say that they will be proposing an alternative for the 2015 season. They have secured a ship which they are calling Scotia Prince II, a 30 year old ship with a passenger capacity of 700 (versus 1,120 on Nova Star). They are not revealing its present name.
Canamerica claims that they can run the service profitably with the smaller ship.


Scotia Prince, built as Stena Olympia in 1971, operated a seasonal Yarmouth -Portland service from 1982 to 2004. Its passenger capacity was 886 berths and 634 deck passengers. That service ended when a dispute with Portland could not be resolved. 
After emergency duties as an accommodation ship in New Orleans in 2005-2006, it worked in the Mediterranean. A plan to use it as a duty free ship in Sri Lanka fell through, and it arrived off  Chittagong, Bangladesh April 2, 2012. It was beached April 10 and broken up.

Perhaps with time to build up more publicity, lower gasoline prices and a lower Canadain dollar, 2015 may be a better season for Nova Star. After all the money poured into it I don't see governments entertaining an alternative or competing service. I give the Scotia Prince II a snowball's chance in Florida.


Latest:
Last night's post was correct at one point, but plans change!. Apparently under pressure from the Province of Nova Scotia to keep the ship within the Province's legal jurisdiction, the decision was made to go move the ship to Shelburne instead of Florida. Today's Chronicle Herald states that the agreement with Nova Star Cruises, the operator of the ferry, has expired. The Province has been in talks with the ferry's owners, ST Marine, but is not saying what the future may be, including whether a different operator may be sought.
As I understand it ST Marine is an offshoot of the ship's builders, who were unable to sell the ship.It was chartered to Nova Star, but no one is saying if that charter is still in effect.

Nova Star is a big ship to tie up in Shelburne, but not the first troubled passenger vessel to reside there. Pearl Mist resided there until the dispute between Irving Shipbuidling and Pearl Seas Crsuises was resolved.
But before that the Mercator One was brought to Shelburne in March 1978 after the Province's first attempt to enter the cruise ship business flopped.The converted ferry was heavily financed by the Province, but only had one short season of cruising in the Caribbean before it was put up for sale.       


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Hamburg - really the last

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Hamburg is really the last scheduled cruise ship of the season after all. Its arrival this morning, finally brings to the end one of the longest cruise seasons in memory. Usually the last ship is in late October or very early November. When last week's visit of Legend of the Seas was cancvelled due to weather, I thought that was it.
Had I consulted the Port's excellent cruise schedule, I would have seen that there was another visit scheduled all along.
 

Hamburg made a glorious arrival this morning as the sun rose behind a dense bank of cloud. Air temperature in Halifax was well below freezing, with snow on higher ground, and icy puddles on the streets in town, but sea temperature was well above freezing, hence the dense foggy clouds offshore.



The ship eased in to pier 22 for 0800 and is scheduled to sail at 1400. Visitors will get a chilly reception - from the weather at least, but a warmer one from businesses. However seasonal businesses catering to tourists and cruise passengers have been closed for weeks.

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A rash of bulker repairs

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The laden bulker Nordic Visby arrived November 13 at pier 31. Workers have bulit staging around the deck cranes and appear to be repairing the bearings.[scroll down for previous post]

The well weathered Nordic Visby at pier 31.

Vitagrace arrived yesterday and anchored in Bedford Basin. By contrast it appears to be fresh from a shipyard, and is in ballast.

Freshly painted Vitagrace swings at anchor in the Basin. Note the pilot ladder and another accommodation ladder near the stern.

Built as Yomoshio in 2001 by Kanasashi in Toyohashi, Japan, it is a gearless bulker of 39,126 grt, 75,921 dwt. Grace Navigation acquired and renamed the ship in 2009, which is managed by Vita Management of Piraeus, Greece. Formerly registered in Panama, it is now flying the Maltese flag.

Later this evening the bulker Trabzon is due for under water inspection. It was built by Hyundai Mipo, Ulsan in 2011. Check back for a photo in case it is still here in daylight tomorrow.

Part of the 18 ship fleet of Ciner Ship Management of Istanbul, it measures 44,635 grt, 81,6660 dwt, and also flies the flag of Malta. 

Gypsum Centennial - from the where are they now department

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Staff in the Where are They Now Department have been working tirelessly for the past many moons to dig up the latest news on ships of days gone by. This time, not too many years have gone by since we saw the last gypsum exported from Hantsport, NS. The United States Gypsum Company, and their subsidiary Fundy Gypsum Company, had a long history at the tiny tidal port on a branch of the Minas Basin. They had made a science of loading out their product despite enormous tides and a three hour loading window.
However a downturn in the US economy saw parent company USG Corporation closing the mines and shiploading facility permanently in 2011. This was only ten years after the company celebrated is centennial in Hantsport with delivery of the state of the art ship Gypsum Centennial and a new high speed shiploader system.

 Gypsum Centennial loading at the high speed loader in Hantsport in 2004.

In 2008 a sister ship Gypsum Integrity was also delivered to USG's shipping arm Gypsum Transportation. Both ship are operated by Beltship Management Ltd, a joint venture between Gypsum Transportation and Globe Master Management of Monaco (and Cyprus and Singapore).
With closure of the Hantsport operation, work had to be found elsewhere for the ships. It turned out to be in Sierra Leone where African Minerals Ltd is developing a new mining operation at Tonkolili to export iron ore to Shandong Iron and Steel Group in China. The mine is 200km inland, and is linked to the coast by a new railway, and a new port is under construction.In the meantime an older shallow water pier at Pepel  is used to shuttle the ore to waiting Capesize bulkers at an anchorage off Tagrin Point. 
Gypsum Centennial and Gypsum Integrity are the ships used for the shuttle work.
On November 11 Gypsum Centennial arrived in Falmouth, England for refit after three years in Sierra Leone. Needless to say, the crew is under watch for ebola.
When the Phase II port is completed the Capes will be load directly, and the two Gypsum boasts will no longer be needed.

Gypsum Centennial sailing from Hantsport for the first time.

US Gypsum also operates Little Narrows Gypsum or CGC Little Narrows in Cape Breton, and it is still operating. It ships gypsum and anhydrite to the Great Lakes and US east coast, but is closed due to ice for up to three months a year. [Anhydrite is essentially the same mineral as gypsum but with the absence of water.]

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More bulkers

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Two more bulkers to add to the recent list, both arriving in the wee hours of this morning.

The Trabzon arrived at number one anchorage for an underwater inspection. That apparently did not take very long and the ship was able to get underway before light failed this afternoon.

Despite fall temperatures, some hardy sailors were still cruising around Halifax harbour.



Inspection complete, Trabzon weighs anchor. 



 The Ciner funnel features the silhouettes of three people. Two of them are small and green - maybe Martians?



Rounded up and headed for sea. The ship's last port of call was Ijmuiden, the Netherlands and it is bound for Baltimore.


Trabzon was built by Hyundai Mipo, Ulsan in 2011. Its superstructure and bow look similar to the many product tankers coming from that yard, but it is a much larger ship and certainly a bulker.
Part of the 18 ship fleet of Ciner Ship Management of Istanbul, it measures 44,635 grt, 81,6660 dwt, and  flies the flag of Malta. 

The seond bulker to arrive was Garganey and it went right to work. Once secured at pier 28 the hatches were opened and the crew sent below to clean the holds in preparation for pre-loading inspection. Loading got underway  with the beginning of the normal workday.


Garganey dates from 2007 when Xingang Shipbuilding Heavy Industry in Tianjin, China delivered the ship to Parakou Shipping Ltd of Hong Kong. Built for long term charter to Canadian Forest Navigation, the 22,790 grt, 37,251 dwt ship is sized transit the St.Lawrence Seaway, and is a frequent caller to the Great Lakes.
It was last in Halifax over Christmas last year, when it arrived Christmas Day and anchored before moving alongside to load at the same berth on December 27. It sailed December 28, 2013 for Ghent, Belgium.
See: http://shipfax.blogspot.ca/2013/12/noty-alwaysa-quiet-christmas.html
Unlike last year's visit to top up cargo, this time the ship is in ballast, and will take a full load..

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HDMS Niels Juel preview

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Arriving at dusk this evening the Danish frigate Niels Juel did not co-operate for the camera, so this is only a preview.


The 6,645 ton (full load displacement) vessel was built in a remarkably short time. Laid down in December 2009, it was launched in December 2010 and commissioned in November 2011. Built economically on the pattern of the previous Absalon class, the three ships of the Iver Huitfeldt class, of which this is the third, a fitted for air defence.
The ship is visiting HMC Dockyard for a few days, and will, we hope, sail in daylight..


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More ACL

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ACL P class

Back to Atlantic Container Line to fill in a blank from the last post.

CARELine
In 1972 the French Cie Générale Transatlantique, and the two Swedish companies Wallenius and Swedish-Amerika Lines built four ConRos for year round Trans-Atlantic service: Goteborg, Bremerhaven, Rotterdam, Le Havre, Montreal. The ships could carry 432 TEUs, 76 RoRo units or 110 autos, and ran at an economical 17 knots. Power was provided by two 8,000 bhp Pielsticks driving twin screws. The 4210 gt ice class ships were built by Wartsila, Turku, Finland.

Cie Générale Transatlantique  (75%) and Wallenius (25%) formed Cie Atlantique Maritime and contributed Mont Laurier, and Mont Louis, Swedish-Amerika Line theMont Royaland Wallenius Line the Montmorency [Wallenius fans seefootnote 1] The ships operated under the Canada RoRo Express Line (CARE Line) banner.

It was a gruelling service, and as might be expected it was tough on ships. The ships only lasted a few years on the route, and most went on to other lives, which turned out to be pretty dramatic:
 
MONT LAURIER
Mont Laurier was 300 miles NW of the Azores on January 13, 1973 when cargo broke loose in a storm when the ship rolled 30 degrees. Fire broke out gutting the ship. The 22 crew took to rafts, and one capsized, with the loss of six lives. The ship was eventually taken in tow. Declared a constructive total loss, the underwriters sold it to Lauritzen Group. They had Wartsila, Turku rebuild and lengthen the ship. It re-entered service in December 1973 as Leena Dan. Lauritzen chartered the ship to Union Steamships of New Zealand as Union Sydneyfrom 1974 to 1977. In 1979 Leena Danbecame Nopal Danawhen sold to an offshoot of DFDS A/S of Copenhagen. It served several owners until 1986 when it became Seaboard Traderfor Bayside Marine Trading Inc of Panama (Seaboard Marine of Miami). Photos indicate that its weather deck was widened to carry more containers, and its bridge wings extended correspondingly.http://www.shipspotting.com/gallery/photo.php?lid=66529
It was sold for the last time in 2013, renamed Vegasand delivered to Alang, India for scrap May 14, 2013.
The first of the quartet to leave the CARE fleet, it was also the last to operate commercially. To my knowledge it never called in Halifax.

MONT LOUIS
Mont Louis showing the ravages of winter work in 1978. This was its last year of operation for CARE Line.
Mont Louis operated on the  CARE run until it was chartered out as Bore Moonin 1979, returning to the CGT fold in 1981 as Mont Louis, but was assigned to other routes. On August 25, 1984 on a voyage from Havre to Riga, it sank 12 miles off Ostend, Belgium after colliding with Olau Britannia, a 14,981 gt passenger ferry. Olau Britannia's bulbous bow penetrated Mont Louis's engine room and the shipbroke in two on September 11. Its cargo, which included containers of uranium hexafloride, was recovered by October 4. The hull sections were raised September 29 and towed to Zeebrugge where they were eventually broken up.

MONT ROYAL

Mont Royal before lengthening, began to call in Halifax in 1978.
Mont Royalserved until 1978 when it was taken in hand and lengthened 83 ft, increasing its gt to 10,999 (its shelter deck becoming a closed deck). Its container capacity then became 430 (202 below deck) and it could carry 110 Opel equivalent cars or 77 TEUs in RoRo. It arrived in Halifax September 26, 1978 in its new configuration as Atlantic Premier. The St.Lawrence service had been integrated into ACL and so it was given an ACL name.

After lengthening, it came back in ACL colours and with a new name.

In 1982, after a reorganization of ACL routes, the ship was reassigned, renamed Incotrans Premier in 1984 and Atlantic Premieragain in 1985. It was then transferred to Brostrom's Bore Line (Singapore) and renamed Atlantic Star (but not within ACL).
In 1986 it was converted to carry china clay (which is considered to be a slurry) and paper products. A side door was added for fork lift loading of paper rolls, and the ship was renamed Canada Maritime under CP Ships management calling on Canadian east coast ports.
Repap Enterprise ghosts in to Halifax to load because of ice in the Miramichi River.

As rebuilt it had a starboard side door which was used to load paper. 
In 1986 Repap, a Newcastle, New Brunswick paper manufacturer acquired the ship, renamed it Repap Enterprisewith CP Bulkship Services Ltd as operators. I understand it also had acid tanks fitted. It began year round service to the Miramichi, and was frequently damaged in or by ice, calling in Halifax for repairs. First in February 1987, again in 1988. November 1-5, 1989 it had an engine room fire and came in to Halifax for repairs. In January 1991 it diverted to Halifax due to severe ice in the Miramichi, and its paper cargo was trucked to Halifax for loading at pier 21-22.
It arrived in Halifax January 18, 1992 and went into layup until August, when it was sold and renamed New Enterprisefor Panama flag (later Honduras) owners. In 1992 it became Neptune Princess(Malta) and in 1995 Marmara Princessfor Turkish owners. In 2002 it was laid up with surveys overdue and finally arrived at Alang, India for scrap October 19, 2004.

MONTMORENCY
On joining ACL, the ship carried the new ACL logo and funnel mark.
The sole Wallenius ship in the group seems to have lead a charmed life by comparison. Montmorency was also lengthened 83 ft, arriving in Halifax August 14, 1978 with the new name Atlantic Prelude. When the ACL service was rationalized it became Incotrans Preludefrom 1984 to 1985, then Atlantic Preludeagain until 1986.
Wallenius sold the ship to Greek owners in 1986 and it was renamed Valiant, becoming Levant Fortunein 1991 and Arionin 1993.
Luck ran out February 11, 2005 when it ran aground NW of Chios. All 20 persons aboard were evacuated and the wreck was abandoned. On September 22 Tsavliris Salvage refloated the wreck and towed it to Aliaga, Turkey for scrap.

ACL
As trade on the St.Lawrence improved, the “Mont” ships proved to be small and with the loss of Mont Louis,inadequate to maintain a regularly scheduled service. In 1978  since CGT, Wallenius and Swedish-Amerika were all partners in Atlantic Container Line the owners integrated CARELine into ACL, lengthened the existing ships (see above) and brought in two more ships on charter from Stena Container Line. The routing then became:
Southampton, Antwerp, Rotterdam, Le Havre, Liverpool, Bremerhaven, Halifax, Montreal, Gothenburg

ATLANTIC PROSPER
Stena Line built many ships of similar pattern. The container deck was served by a ramp and could also carry RoRo cargo. This photo was taken before the hull sponsons were added.
 
Apparently breakbulk loads of baled lumber were also carried on the RoRo deck. The hull sponson is barely discernable on the starboard side.

Atlantic Prosperwas laid down as Stena Prosper, but delivered February 6, 1978 with ACL name and colours. A product of Hyundai, Ulsan, the ship measured 5466 gt, 8811 dt. Intended for Baltic service it was built to a high ice class. But, after only a year on the rigorous Trans-Atlantic service, sponsons were added to improve stability. These added only about a meter to the ship's overall width, and as with big sister “S” series G1 ships, the sponsons were not popular with pilots!

ACL discontinued the St.Lawrence service in 1982, and Stena reassigned the ship. It served as 82: Stena Ionia , 81:Merzario Ionia, 82: Stena Ionia, 85: Stena Gothica, 88: Bore Gothiaand finally 1996: Finnbirchon charter to Finnlines. It was in this service while on a voyage from Helsinki, Finland to Aarhus, Denmark that it was caught in a severe storm and capsized in 5 meter waves in the area of the Swedish Gotland/Oland islands. Two persons perished and helicopters rescued the 12 survivors.

ATLANTIC PROJECT
Atlantic Project, laid down as Stena Project,was delivered by Hyundai, Ulsan March 23, 1978 and was also fitted with sponsons in 1979.
On the deadly night of February 15, 1982 it was caught in the same storm that sank the oil rig Ocean Ranger(with 83 dead) and Mekhanik Tarasov(30 dead). A fire broke out on Atlantic Projectwhen the ship was between Nova Scotia and Newfoundland, en route from Bremerhaven to Halifax. Fortunately the crew was able to extinguish the fire themselves and the ship arrived in Halifax safely the next day. Had the fire gained control it is unlikely that any outside help would have been available due to the severe weather. 
It was returned to Stena in 1982 and served as: Merzario Hispania, 83: Stena Hispania, 84: Kotka Violet, 85: Stena Hispania, 86: Stena Britannicaand 88: Bore Britannica.On March 14, 1991 it collided with Droning Margrethe II in fog, punching a hole in that ship's side. One of its crew was lost before it could be beached off Rodbyhavn, Denmark.
In 1996 it was also chartered to Finnlines as Finnbirch. It served without incident until it arrived at the breakers in Alang September 3, 2011.
Since this ship was never obliging enough to sail in front of my camera, I will refer to photos by others on Shipspotting.com. These show the hull sponsons and the enclosed weather deck added after it left ACL service:

Footnotes:
1. Wallenius fans will be pleased to learn that the company did not deviate from its company naming scheme. There is indeed an operatic character named Montmorency in Léo Delibes opera Jean de Nivelle.Wallenius was thus also able to fit into the themeof importantQuebec towns with geographical features. Montmorency Falls, east of Quebec City is higher than Niagara.
For the record Mont Royal is the mountainin the middle of the island of Montreal that gives the city its name, Mont Laurieris a Laurentian ski area, and Mont Louis is a prominentheadland onthe Gaspécoast.

2. There is also an excellent French language web site on the original four M class ships, with lots of photos and some English pages:
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Canadian Coast Guard small craft - Part 1

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The review of the Canadian Coast Guard in 1984 continues.

Not just a big boat operator, the Canadian Coast Guard had numerous small craft too. So many in fact that it would be a monumental task to winkle out the names and fates of all of them. The new book Canadian Coast Guard 1962-2012 does a pretty fair job: http://longhillpublishing.ca/  

Here is a sampling:

TYPE 300 LIFEBOATS

 contributed

The 44 ft self-righting lifeboats were built to the U.S.Coast Guard design. In fact the first one, CG 101 was built by the USCG at its Curtis Bay, MD facility in 1969, and stationed at Clark's Harbour, NS. Another SAR station was established at Sambro, at the mouth of Halifax harbour and the boat stationed there also covered SAR calls in Halifax harbour as well as offshore.


An unknown boat in the foreground, and CG 117 and CG 118 in the background at the Dartmouth base for maintenance.

 

CG 118 in Pictou, NS. It was built by Eastern Equipment in 1975.
 
CG 117 at Dartmouth Marine Slips. It was also built by Eastern Equipment in 1975.


CG 141 hauled out at the Dartmouth base. It was built in 1981 at Georgetown, PE.

The boats were all numbered, but took on the names of their stations. Boats based in Sambro, Port Bickerton, Louisbourg, and Port Mouton were seen in Halifax from time to time. They swapped the boats around during maintenance periods, and even between regions.
Known as Type 300 they were retired over time up until about 2004. Some served as training vessels at the Coast Guard College in Point Edward, NS in their later years.


TYPE 400 CUTTERS
 
Type 400 boats were built for the Western and Central and Laurentian Regions by Breton Industrial +Marine of Point Tupper (Port Hawksbury), NS in two batches. The first was built in 1980.
CG123 was sent to the west coast and renamed Point Henry It was put up for sale as 2011-05, and new owners renamed it Point Henry.

 
 CG 124 became Ile Rouge, sold as 2013-01 and renamed Never on Time

The first of the second batch was built in 1982.

CG 125 at the Dartmouth base before heading to to the west coast. It was renamed Point Race and registered at Prince Rupert. Sold as 2011-04 it was renamed Point Race by new owners. Note some other small craft in the foreground. Nomad V is bow to the camera, it will be picked up in a subsequent post.

CG 126was renamed Cape Hurd and was put up for sale this year as 2014-01. It was recently acquired by the City of Toronto and was reported in the Welland Canal just last week, headed for its new home.

AIR CUSHION VESSELS

Well suited for work in shallow water and mud flats, ACVs were also found to be useful for breaking sheet ice. They were ideally suited for areas of the St.Lawrence and CH-CGA could be seen far downstream. There was a permanent landing ramp at Gros Cacouna, and there may have been others. They were particularly useful in areas where tides (up to 20 feet) left vast stretches of mud flats, making shore navigation markers impossible to reach at times.

Built in 1972 at Grand Bend. ON, the Bell Voyageur was also known simply as Voyageur since it was the only one of its type to serve with the CCG.

CH-CGA thunders across the flats at Baie St.Paul where the tidal range exceeds 15 feet.

 Once on the beach, the apron "deflates" because the air cushion weeps out when the fans are stopped. A Boler travel trailer provides rudimentary accommodation for the crew. a slightly larger trailer appeared in later years.

The CCG expanded its ACV fleet after Voyageur was retired in 1987. Later units got rid of the costly gas turbine engines and went with diesels, and permanent bases were established at Sea Island, BC and Trois-Rivières, QC.

More small craft to follow

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Acadian and other movements

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The Irving Oil tanker Acadian  sailed from anchorage.


An early report indicated that it would shift to anchor in the Basin, but it left for sea.

The bulker Nordic Visby sailed in very windy and rough conditions this morning, following repairs, its destination was Porto Cabello.

Garganey resumed loading after rain forced a halt yesterday.

Danish HDMS Niels Juel delayed its departure from noon until after dark, although wind conditions did not seem to improve over that time.

Oceanex Sanderling arrived and went to Autoport first, instead of going to Halterm. There two autoships due at Autoport this week, so it may be that they wanted to get in before the berth was taken up.

  November 13 photo

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Canadian Coast Guard small craft - Part 2

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Back in 1984 the Dartmouth base was home to numerous small craft. Some worked navigation aids in small ports and others were tasked with pollution cleanup and other duties. (I have chosen photos taken over a period of years, but all the craft were in service in 1984).

Rustico Light, Nomad V, a landing craft, and "Seatruck" (the yellow craft on the pier) at the Dartmouth base.

Rustico Light was built in 1965 in Pictou by Stright-McKay Ltd, and was similar to a Northumberland Strait fishing boat, except its cabin was much longer.It was registered in Charlottetown.

Rustico Light with a rudimentary oil recovery vessel built on an old landing craft hull.

Nomad V was built in Shag Harbour in 1966 (the year before the UFO landed) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shag_Harbour_UFO_incident


Nomad V and Rustico Light in the background and a vessel known as the "Seatruck" in the foreground. It was painted bright yellow and outboard powered.It was used for deploying containment booms and for oil spill cleanup.



Nomad V was a general workboat, even acting as relief pilot boat in Halifax for a time in 1973. It was sent to remote locations such as Main-à-Dieu, Cape Breton, which was inaccessible to larger vessels.

In 1986 it was sold to Good People Sea + Services Ltd, operators of the marine railway in North Sydney. They renamed it Shelly Loran but is register was closed in 1988.



CGE 301 was equipped with a "slick licker" for oil spill cleanups. An unenviable task.

Larger Coast Guard craft carried their own small craft for tending to buoys or for beach landings.

The laid up Walter E. Foster forms the backdrop for a very beat up landing craft from the Louis S. St-Laurent, and CGE 301 hauled out on the dock. The Foster's landing craft has been removed, and its gantry davit stands empty.


When the Louis was in refit the landing craft was usually removed, so it was possible to see the huge davit gantry that could carry the weight of a fully loaded landing craft.

When ready for sea, the landing craft was nestled in place.


With Sir William Alexander and Provo Wallis alongside, the south yard of the base was full of buoys. It also had a few small craft under repair and if you look closely on the far right, a helicopter.
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Seabed Prince to work off Nova Scotia

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The Norwegian Seabed Prince tied up at pier 27 today to load gear for work offshore. The ship will be working for Secunda Canada to accommodate a dive team and and ROV to work on the export gas pipeline at the Thebaud field off Sable Island.
Work will include placement of grout bags, reinforcing bars, and weighted mattresses on the seabed. to hold down and prpotect the pipleine.
As a Norwegian ship, it has been granted a coasting license since no suitable Canadian vessel was available to do the work. The license is to expire December 31.

 A shore based crane loads gear aboard Seabed Prince at pier 27.

The ship's hull was built by the Yildirim shipyard in Tuzla, Turkey, but construction was completed by Baatbygg, Raudeberg, Norway. Laid down as Acergy Merlin it was completed in 2009 as GSP Prince for owners Volstad Shipping AS of Aalesund and managers Troms Offshore Management. In 2012 management was taken over by Swire Seabed Shipping of Ovre Irvik, Norway. and the ship was renamed Seabed Prince. (Swire is a Hong Kong based shipping conglomerate).

Aalseund is an ancient Norwegian fishing and sealing port with longtime ties to Halifax, but is now also heavily involved in the Norwegian North Sea oil and gas business.

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1984 and Portugal calling

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Back into the 1984 shoebox. 1984 was the year of the biggest Tall Ship event in Halifax for years. My vantage point off Point Pleasant Park for the Parade of Sail was not the best, and most of the ships were well known anyway. 
 
 
One vessel in particular caught my eye, and I was pleased to catch up with it later in Quebec.
Gazela was built in 1901 as a traditional wooden sailing vessel of the Portuguese Grand Banks White Fleet. Carrying 35 dories, and without an engine until 1938, it fished steadily until 1969. It was purchased by the Philadelphia Maritime Museum and arrived in its new home port in 1971 where it was refurbished and renamed Gazela Primiero. It sails an ambassador the city, the port, and the State of Pennsylvania   In 1985 ownership was transferred to the Philadelphia Ship Preservation Guild, and it was renamed Gazela.


Her long overhanging stern was the result of a new stern post and extension fitted when she was motorized.
The 3 masted barquentine, along with scores of other white painted Portuguese schooners, made St.John's, Newfoundland and North Sydney, their North American base of operation since time immemorial. In fact the Basques and Portuguese were exploiting the Grand Banks fisheries long before John Cabot showed up in 1497. 

With ancestral rights of access to the Banks, they continued to fish there after Canada declared its 200 mile economic zone. However continued quota abuse eventually lead to a ban on port calls,. They did shift to St-Pierre for a time, but they have largely vanished from our area due to the depletion of the cod stock, their primary interest in fishing.

They were still calling in St.John's in the late 1970s and early 1980s when I saw them. but there were no schooners left. However many were still fishing with long lines from open boats, and salting their catch aboard in the traditional way.

CCGS Barlett sails through the Narrows of St.John's harbour as Portuguese boats Conceiçao Vilarinho and Avè Maria are tied up alongside.

Conceiçao Vilarinho was built in 1947 by Hammarbyverken of Stockholm. Sweden as the cargo ship Elsa Thorden, and in 1948 was renamed Bure. In 1951 it was acquired by Joao Maria Vilarinho Successors Ltda of Aveiro, Portugal and converted for dory fishing and renamed. In this 1978 photo she had been equipped with six motor boats for the line fishermen to set out and retrieve their trawls and land their fish. The ship was deleted by Lloyd's in 2003.


Ave Maria (shown in the two photos above) carried open boats that looked more like lifeboats than dories, and had much greater capacity than the traditional boats. Also based in Aveiro, it is a wooden hulled ship, and thus not listed by Lloyd's. Its history is unknown to me. On September 7, 1982, on a voyage from Finland to Portugal, and 28 miles off the North Foreland, she caught fire. Helicopters evacuated the 45 crew and the hulk was towed in to Chatham on September 10, where it appears to have acquired by the Royal Navy. On February 23, 1983 it was towed to Plymouth. Then on April 12, 1983 she was towed out of Plymouth for Gibraltar where she was to be sunk as a target.
Note the laundry drying on the forestay. These small ships had huge crews, crammed like sardines and even hot bunked in cramped forecastles.


Santa Maria Manuela, also from Aveiro, was built in 1937 by Cia Uniao Fabril of Lisbon, on traditional schooner lines. By 1978 she was carrying large steel open boats for line fishing. Her fate is unknown.

Built in 1948 by Est.Nav. de Viano do Castelo, Sao Gonçalinho later fished out of Aveiro. It was broken up in Sacavem March 4, 1992. Cabot Tower on Signal Hill stands guard over the Narrows in St.John's.
 
Dating from 1950 as Soto Maior, built by NV Scheepswerft Gebr. Pot in Bolnes, Netherlands, it became Jose Caçào in 1974. It was based in Figueira da Foz and was classed as a cargo ship.  It may therefore have delivered bait and picked up salted fish from other ships.




Senhora das Candeias was built in 1948 by Est.Nav. de Viano do Castelo, and fished out of that port. An ice strengthened side trawler, she is seen here in Halifax at pier 23. She was probably in port to load frozen bait - likely mackerel. It was broken up in its home port in March 1992.



Antonio Pascoal was another Aveiro based boat, also an ice strengthened side trawler. Built by Haarlemsche Scheepwert Maats. of Haarlem, Netherlands in 1948, she is shown arriving in Halifax, with a large forepeak party ready to handle lines. On June 24, 1990 she suffered an engine room fire and sank northwest of the Azores.


Aguas Santas of Aveiro was built in 1949 by T. van Duijvendijks Scheepswerft in Lekkerkerk, Netherlands. Also an ice strengthened side trawler. She was deleted from Lloyds in 2003.


Senhora do Mar dates from 1952 and the shipyard Cia Uniao Fabril of Lisbon. In 1963 she was converted from dory fishing to side trawling. She is seen here in North Sydney loading bait. Renamed Leone V in 1989, she was broken up in 1999.



Santa Maria Madalena was built in 1962 by Est.Nav. de Viano do Castelo and fished form that port. In the photo she was at pier 23 in Halifax in 1984 having been arrested for some fisheries infraction. She was renamed Leone in 1991 and on May 31, 1996 she caught fire in the Barents Sea. Brought back to her home port, she was broken up there June 22, 1996.



Lunenburg was not a traditional port for Portuguese boats, but they did come in for repairs or to load bait, which was mostly mackerel.

S.Gabriel was built in 1956 by Est Nav de Viano do Castelo. Owned in Lisbon, it fished out of Leixoes.
Reflagged to Panama in in 1987 and named Alpes III it sank July 17,1995 following an engine room explosion off the Cape Verde Islands. A side trawler it had a 965 bhp Mirrlees, Bickerton+ Day main engine.

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HMCS Iroquois gives and gets an invitation

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Although a paying off sail past is not in the cards for HMCS Iroquois - the government does not want to call undue notice the occasion of her decommissioning - there will be a dockside ceremony sometime this winter. Among the invited guests are members of La Corporation du site historique maritime de Sorel-Tracy. That group hopes to provide a new home for Iroquois once it is retired.

With the support of the city, and the promise of berth#2 on the Richelieu River, the group is looking to have the ship in place and open to the public in 2017 for the 375th anniversary of the founding of the town.
The ambitious plan would have as much as possible of the ship's naval equipment intact (but disarmed) so that visitors could see it in its ready state.

It would be a reminder of Sorel-Tracy's distinguished shipbuilding history- of which there is little evidence remaining. Marine Industries Ltd and is predecessors Chantier Manseau (1926-1938), the Canadian Government Shipyard (1900-1935) and others such as Le Claire Shipbuilding Co (later called Transportation + Shipping Co Ltd), Sorel Shipbuilding, and H.H.Shepherd+Sons built hundreds of ships over the years. Many of the ships were built as part of wartime emergency building programs, and so a naval vessel seems an appropraite artefact.

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CMA CGM Montreal sold

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The container ship CMA CGM Montreal is reported sold to undisclosed buyers for $US 7.2 mn. One of five ships in the Maersk / CMA CGM TA4 transatlantic service, it was in Halifax last Saturday.
 

Built in 2002, the 32228 grt ship has a container capacity of 2732 (including 450 refrigerated). It only started on the TA4 service earlier this year, and carried the name Antje Wulff for its first cal in Halifax. Since built is has carried the names Antje-Helen Wulff, P+O Nedlloyd Dammam, CMA CGM Seagull and Ibn Abdoun. Owners since 2010 have been Herman Wulff of Glueckstadt, Germany.
It is too early to tell if the ship will continue with the joint Maersk/ CMA CGM service or will be replaced by another ship.It is currently the only CMA CGM ship on the run, the others are all Maersk.
The TA4 port rotation is Rotterdam, Bremerhaven, Antwerp, Montreal, Halifax, Rotterdam. CMA CGM Montreal is due in Rotterdam November 24. It would be due in Halifax again on December 13.

Today's caller was Maersk Palermo which caught the last rays of the setting sun on departure. Several CMA CGM boxes are identifiable in its deck cargo.

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CMB returns - if only briefly

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Compagnie Maritime Belge (CMB) is one of the oldest Antwerp based shipping companies. Founded in 1895 it initially traded to Africa, but later became a general cargo and liner company.


CMB operated a fleet of cargo ships and bulkers. Built in 1962 Mol was a conventional cargo ship of 8943 grt. Sold to Greek owners in 1978 it was broken up in 1985. In the 1976 photo above it is carrying some containers on deck.

By the 1960s it had a fleet of handsome general cargo ships, seen often enough in Halifax, but its owners saw the coming of the container age. In 1969 they joined with Charles Hill (owners of the Bristol City Line) and Clarke Traffic Services of Montreal to form the Dart Container Line. The new company built three large (for the time) container ships especially designed for the North Atlantic. CMB's contribution was Dart Europe built in 1970 by the Cockerill Yards in Hoboken, Belgium. The 33,400 grt ship had a capacity of 1556 TEU which was considered very large at the time.

The Dart ships had full width enclosed bridges and presented an impressive sight. Powered by a single 29,000 bhp Sulzer, they were capable of 21 knots.

Dart started its service with semi-container ships, calling in Antwerp, Southampton, Halifax, New York and Norfolk.Clarke, also operated the Halterm container terminal, and its opening coincided with delivery of the new ships, Dart America (Clarke), Dart Atlantic (Hill)and Dart Europe.

Halterm had only two cranes when it first started operations in 1970. *

Bristol City Line was acquired by Bibby Line, but Bibby sold its share to OOCL. In 1981 Dart ceased to exist when OOCL joined with CP Ships for a coordinated St.Lawrence River service. Dart Europe's last call in Halifax, under that name, was August 3, 1981. A CMB ship has probably not appeared in Halifax since.
CMB maintained a partnership in the OOCL/CP service and the ship was renamed CMB Europe in 1984. In 1985 it was renamed Canmar Europe, and was sold to Canada Maritime (CP Ships).

At anchor in Bedford basin as Canmar Europe it waits out a strike in Montreal with other CP ships.


It did however make two more appearances in Halifax under that name in 1995 when a longshoremen's strike in Montreal necessitated a diversion. It remained at anchor from March 15-23, 1995 then returned April 3-4, 1995 to pick up stranded containers that has been sent to Halifax by rail during the strike.
The ship was sold to Greek owners in 1996, briefly renamed Folly, then took up a short term charter as Zim Columbo.It was finally broken up in Alang India in 1998.

CMB had been building up its bulk carrier fleet in the meantime, acquiring Bocimar in 1962, and today's arrival , although carrying a CMB name, wears the Bocimar funnel and is owned by Bocimar International NV of Antwerp. Operation is entrusted to Anglo-Eastern Ship Management of Hong Kong.




CMB Maé flies the Hong Kong flag, and was built in 2010 by Samjin Shipbuilding Industries Co of Weihai, China. Of 23,432 grt and 33,694 dwt, it carries four cranes and clamshell buckets to handle its own cargo. It also has stanchions for deck cargo such as timber. The ship was in port for long enough to take bunkers and sailed this evening for Italy.

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For comparison purposes: The Halterm container terminal in 1971:

Dart Europe - perhaps on its maiden voyage in 1971. Grading and paving are still underway. A stone cairn directly behind the park bench is the common factor.

In a comparable view this afternoon, but from slightly higher up the hill: the trees have grown up -as have the cranes! The park bench has moved, but the stone cairn has not. 

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Landmark

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Shipfaxhas reached another milestone with 1600 posts to date. It also received 1617 hits yesterday on the posting about HMCS Iroquois - another record.
Thank you for your support. Comments, corrections and additions are always welcome, but are moderated. That is, they are not added automatically, but are added only after I have reviewed them and found them suitable.
To commemorate the landmarks I have changed to banner at the top of the page. For years it showed a ship from the National Shipping Company of Saudi Arabia and the pilot boat A.P.A.No.1 arriving at dawn. The old Saudi ships have been replaced, and the company has been renamed Bahri. The pilot boat is still operational as back-up boat, but a newer boat Chebucto Pilot is now the primary boat. It is shown inbound this afternoon with Atlantic Compass passing Meagher's Beach light. Ships of the Atlantic Container Line are perhaps the most familiar sites in Halifax harbour, but not for much longer . A new generation of ACL ships is due next year.

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